NEET Chemistry Selected 100 MCQ

NEET Chemistry Selected MCQ
Here are 100 high-complexity MCQ questions for NEET Chemistry with answers:

  1. Which of the following is not a characteristic of ionic bonds?
    a) They are formed by the transfer of electrons
    b) They are typically stronger than covalent bonds
    c) They have a high melting and boiling point
    d) They are directional in nature

  2. Answer: d) They are directional in nature

  3. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule XeF4?
    a) sp3
    b) sp3d
    c) sp3d2
    d) sp3d3

  4. Answer: c) sp3d2

  5. Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is incorrect?
    a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
    b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
    c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

  6. Answer: b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy

  7. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2SO4?
    a) +2
    b) +4
    c) +6
    d) -2

  8. Answer: c) +6

  9. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a buffer solution?
    a) It maintains a relatively constant pH upon the addition of small amounts of an acid or base
    b) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid
    c) It has a pH equal to the pKa of the weak acid or base
    d) It can be used to control the pH of a solution

  10. Answer: c) It has a pH equal to the pKa of the weak acid or base

  11. What is the correct order of increasing atomic radius for the following elements: Li, Na, K, Rb?
    a) Li < Na < K < Rb
    b) Li > Na > K > Rb
    c) Li < Na > K < Rb
    d) Li > Na < K > Rb

  12. Answer: a) Li < Na < K < Rb

  13. Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
    b) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  14. Answer: d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  15. What is the formal charge on the central atom in the molecule BF3?
    a) 0
    b) +1
    c) -1
    d) +3

  16. Answer: a) 0

  17. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a Lewis acid?
    a) It is an electron-pair acceptor
    b) It has a vacant orbital
    c) It has a lone pair of electrons
    d) It can form coordinate covalent bonds

  18. Answer: c) It has a lone pair of electrons

  19. What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound K2CrO4?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +6

  20. Answer: d) +6

  21. Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is incorrect?
    a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
    c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  22. Answer: d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  23. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule NH3?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  24. Answer: c) sp3

  25. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a covalent bond?
    a) It is formed by the sharing of electrons
    b) It has a high melting and boiling point
    c) It is directional in nature
    d) It has a low electrical conductivity

  26. Answer: b) It has a high melting and boiling point

  27. What is the oxidation number of manganese in the compound KMnO4?
    a) +2
    b) +4
    c) +6
    d) +7

  28. Answer: d) +7

  29. Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
    b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  30. Answer: c) It explains the stability of atoms

  31. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BeCl2?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  32. Answer: b) sp2

  33. Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
    a) It explains the stability of atoms
    b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
    c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    d) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms

  34. Answer: c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  35. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2S?
    a) -2
    b) 0
    c) +2
    d) +4

  36. Answer: a) -2

  37. Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is correct?
    a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
    b) It explains the stability of atoms
    c) It explains the formation of ionic bonds
    d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  38. Answer: a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers

  39. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule CH4?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  40. Answer: c) sp3

  41. Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is correct?
    a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
    b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
    c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

  42. Answer: a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy

  43. What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound Cr2O3?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +6

  44. Answer: b) +3

  45. Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is correct?
    a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
    c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
    d) All of the above

  46. Answer: d) All of the above

  47. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule SF6?
    a) sp3
    b) sp3d
    c) sp3d2
    d) sp3d3

  48. Answer: c) sp3d2

  49. Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is correct?
    a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
    b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) Both a) and b)

  50. Answer: d) Both a) and b)

  51. What is the oxidation number of manganese in the compound MnO2?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +7

  52. Answer: c) +4

  53. Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is correct?
    a) It explains the stability of atoms
    b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
    c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    d) Both a) and b)

  54. Answer: d) Both a) and b)

  55. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BF3?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  56. Answer: b) sp2

  57. Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
    b) It explains the stability of atoms
    c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds
    d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  58. Answer: c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  59. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound SO2?
    a) -2
    b) 0
    c) +2
    d) +4

  60. Answer: d) +4

  61. Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is incorrect?
    a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
    b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
    c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

  62. Answer: b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy

  63. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule NH3?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  64. Answer: c) sp3

  65. Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is incorrect?
    a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
    c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  66. Answer: d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  67. What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound K2CrO4?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +6

  68. Answer: d) +6

  69. Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
    b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  70. Answer: c) It explains the stability of atoms

  71. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BeCl2?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  72. Answer: b) sp2

  73. Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
    a) It explains the stability of atoms
    b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
    c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    d) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms

  74. Answer: c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  75. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2S?
    a) -2
    b) 0
    c) +2
    d) +4

  76. Answer: a) -2

  77. Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is correct?
    a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
    b) It explains the stability of atoms
    c) It explains the formation of ionic bonds
    d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  78. Answer: a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers

  79. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule CH4?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  80. Answer: c) sp3

  81. Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is correct?
    a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
    b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
    c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

  82. Answer: a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy

  83. What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound Cr2O3?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +6

  84. Answer: b) +3

  85. Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is correct?
    a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
    c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
    d) All of the above

  86. Answer: d) All of the above

  87. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule SF6?
    a) sp3
    b) sp3d
    c) sp3d2
    d) sp3d3

  88. Answer: c) sp3d2

  89. Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is correct?
    a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
    b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) Both a) and b)

  90. Answer: d) Both a) and b)

  91. What is the oxidation number of manganese in the compound MnO2?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +7

  92. Answer: c) +4

  93. Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is correct?
    a) It explains the stability of atoms
    b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
    c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    d) Both a) and b)

  94. Answer: d) Both a) and b)

  95. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BF3?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  96. Answer: b) sp2

  97. Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
    b) It explains the stability of atoms
    c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds
    d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

  98. Answer: c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  99. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound SO2?
    a) -2
    b) 0
    c) +2
    d) +4

  100. Answer: d) +4

  101. Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is incorrect?
    a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
    b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
    c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

  102. Answer: b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy

  103. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule NH3?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  104. Answer: c) sp3

  105. Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is incorrect?
    a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
    b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
    c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  106. Answer: d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

  107. What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound K2CrO4?
    a) +2
    b) +3
    c) +4
    d) +6

  108. Answer: d) +6

  109. Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is incorrect?
    a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
    b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
    c) It explains the stability of atoms
    d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

  110. Answer: c) It explains the stability of atoms

  111. What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BeCl2?
    a) sp
    b) sp2
    c) sp3
    d) dsp2

  112. Answer: b) sp2

  113. Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
    a) It explains the stability of atoms
    b) It explains the emission and

Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
a) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
c) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms
d) It explains the stability of atoms

Answer: a) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2S?
a) -2
b) 0
c) +2
d) +4

Answer: a) -2

Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is correct?
a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
b) It explains the formation of ionic bonds
c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
d) It explains the stability of atoms

Answer: a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule CH4?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: c) sp3

Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is correct?
a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

Answer: a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy

What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound Cr2O3?
a) +2
b) +3
c) +4
d) +6

Answer: b) +3

Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is correct?
a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule SF6?
a) sp3
b) sp3d
c) sp3d2
d) sp3d3

Answer: c) sp3d2

Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is correct?
a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
c) It explains the stability of atoms
d) Both a) and b)

Answer: d) Both a) and b)

What is the oxidation number of manganese in the compound MnO2?
a) +2
b) +3
c) +4
d) +7

Answer: c) +4

Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is correct?
a) It explains the stability of atoms
b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
d) Both a) and b)

Answer: d) Both a) and b)

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BF3?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: b) sp2

Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is incorrect?
a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
b) It explains the stability of atoms
c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds
d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

Answer: c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound SO2?
a) -2
b) 0
c) +2
d) +4

Answer: d) +4

Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is incorrect?
a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

Answer: b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule NH3?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: c) sp3

Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is incorrect?
a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

Answer: d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound K2CrO4?
a) +2
b) +3
c) +4
d) +6

Answer: d) +6

Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is incorrect?
a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
c) It explains the stability of atoms
d) It explains the formation of covalent bonds

Answer: c) It explains the stability of atoms

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BeCl2?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: b) sp2

Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
a) It explains the stability of atoms
b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
d) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms

Answer: c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2S?
a) -2
b) 0
c) +2
d) +4

Answer: a) -2

Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is correct?
a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
b) It explains the stability of atoms
c) It explains the formation of ionic bonds
d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

Answer: a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule CH4?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: c) sp3

Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is correct?
a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

Answer: a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy

What is the oxidation number of chromium in the compound Cr2O3?
a) +2
b) +3
c) +4
d) +6

Answer: b) +3

Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is correct?
a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule SF6?
a) sp3
b) sp3d
c) sp3d2
d) sp3d3

Answer: c) sp3d2

Which of the following statements about the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is correct?
a) It states that the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with absolute precision
b) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
c) It explains the stability of atoms
d) Both a) and b)

Answer: d) Both a) and b)

What is the oxidation number of manganese in the compound MnO2?
a) +2
b) +3
c) +4
d) +7

Answer: c) +4

Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is correct?
a) It explains the stability of atoms
b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
d) Both a) and b)

Answer: d) Both a) and b)

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BF3?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: b) sp2

Which of the following statements about the periodic table is correct?
a) The vertical columns are called periods
b) The horizontal rows are called groups
c) The elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number
d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above1

What is the group number of the element with atomic number 26 (iron)?
a) 2
b) 8
c) 6
d) 10

Answer: b) 81

The elements with atomic numbers 9, 17, 35, 53, and 85 belong to which group?
a) Halogens
b) Noble gases
c) Alkali earth metals
d) Transition metals

Answer: a) Halogens1

Which electronic configuration has the lowest ionization enthalpy?
a) 1s^2 2s^2 2p^3
b) 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^1
c) 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6
d) 1s^2 2s^2 2p^5

Answer: b) 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^11

The ionic radius of a cation is always:
a) Less than the atomic radius
b) More than the atomic radius
c) Equal to the atomic radius
d) Cannot be predicted

Answer: a) Less than the atomic radius1

Which element has the maximum negative electron gain enthalpy?
a) Oxygen
b) Chlorine
c) Fluorine
d) Nitrogen

Answer: b) Chlorine1

The most electronegative element in the periodic table is:
a) Nitrogen
b) Oxygen
c) Chlorine
d) Fluorine

Answer: d) Fluorine1

What is the correct order of increasing atomic radius for the elements Li, Na, K, Rb?
a) Li < Na < K < Rb
b) Li > Na > K > Rb
c) Li < Na > K < Rb
d) Li > Na < K > Rb

Answer: a) Li < Na < K < Rb1

Which of the following statements about the Pauli exclusion principle is incorrect?
a) It states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
b) It explains the stability of atoms
c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds
d) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter

Answer: c) It explains the formation of covalent bonds1

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule BF3?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: b) sp21

Which of the following statements about the Bohr model of the atom is incorrect?
a) It explains the stability of atoms
b) It explains the emission and absorption spectra of atoms
c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter
d) It explains the electronic configuration of atoms

Answer: c) It explains the wave-particle duality of matter1

What is the oxidation number of sulfur in the compound H2S?
a) -2
b) 0
c) +2
d) +4

Answer: a) -21

Which of the following statements about the Hund’s rule is incorrect?
a) It states that electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
b) It explains the stability of electronic configurations
c) It explains the magnetic properties of atoms
d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds

Answer: d) It explains the formation of ionic bonds1

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the molecule CH4?
a) sp
b) sp2
c) sp3
d) dsp2

Answer: c) sp31

100)Which of the following statements about the Aufbau principle is incorrect?
a) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of lowest energy
b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy
c) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest spin multiplicity
d) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest magnetic quantum number

Answer: b) Electrons occupy the available orbitals of highest energy1

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